In Greek mythology, Eos is cognate to Vedic Sanskrit Ushas and Latin
Aurora (Old Latin Ausosa), both goddesses of dawn, and all three considered
derivatives of a PIE stem h₂ewsṓs (later Ausṓs), "dawn", a stem that
also gave rise to Proto-Germanic Austrō, Old Germanic Ōstara and Old English
Ēostre/Ēastre, and this agreement leads to the reconstruction of a
Proto-Indo-European dawn goddess. Eos, a Titaness and the goddess of the dawn,
who rises each morning from her home at the edge of the Oceanus and hastens
from the streams to open the gates of heaven for the Sun to rise, and thus, to
bring light to mortals and immortals, is described by Homer in the Iliad as a
beautiful woman with golden arms (krokopakhos) and rosy fingers wearing her
saffron-coloured robe (krokopeplos) embroidered with crimson flowers. Ovid
tells of Her in his Metamorphoses that she may bring the light of day in her
chariot which she rides into the sky ahead of the Sun. She has a purple mantle
that spreads out behind her as she rides, and she scatters flowers before her.
The Vedic dawn goddess whose name the Sanskrit cognomen of Eos is the
saffron-robed Ushas. What we're looking at is saffron (krokos) as a signifier
of female sexuality in the ancient world. Athenian girls between the ages of
about 7 and 12 were required to participate in a festival at Brauron, the
Arkteia, referenced by Aristophanes in Lysistrata. For this, they were dressed
in the krokotis, a saffron gown intended to make them look like ruddy little
bears. The point of playing the bear for Artemis and stripping from the
saffron-bear clothes was symbolically to come of age, to be transformed from
being an untamed little wild girl and single into a woman and wife/mother
material. And in a rite going back almost a thousand years before the Ancient
Greeks, the sky father and the nature mother lay down by a river, and a bed of
saffron crocuses sprang from the earth beneath them.
saffron and indigo
Aphrodite, 1902. Oil on canvas. Briton Riviere.
There clad herself in garments beautiful
The laughter loving goddess. Gold-adorned
She hasted on her way down Ida’s Mount,
Ida, the many-rilled, mother of wild beasts
And in her train, the grey wolf and the bear,
the keen eyed lion and the swift footed pard,
that hungers for the kind, all fawning came.
Homeric Hymn to Aphrodite
Initially venerated as a vegetation goddess of vines and gardens, also
a fertility spring* (the maiden)* goddess, and thus, her offspring coming in
the form of ideas, crafts, etc., a deity of beauty, eternal love, blissful
laughter and youth, a goddess of home and hearth, wild nature and beasts
(Mylitta, Tabiti...), she was later perverted into a pagan matroness of lust,
sex and promiscuity by the Roman Catholic Church.
Aphrodite by Briton Rivière, 1902.
- Sources:
http://despuesdelasbrasasnovieneelsilencio.blogspot.com.es/2017/01/the-meaning-of-yellow-colour-of-golden.html
http://elrefugiodelabrujita.blogspot.com.es/2016/10/earthen-pigments-hand-gathering-using.html
- Extra:
http://brujitadecocina.blogspot.com.es/2013/11/saga.html
(NA) The Brightest Star in the sky, el Lucero del Alba, Venus, Aphodite (April is named after alchemical goddess Aphrodite), also known as Ishtar, Astarte (from East Star). The Goddess of Dawn and Light was once upon a time associated to copper, for copper was an alchemical elemental symbol of light, and copper was used to make mirrors because of its reflective, luminous qualities. Copper was anciently identified as a Venus symbol. The origin of the glyph for copper and Venus is the symbol for the *life force* used by the Egyptians. Known as the Ankh, it depicts a circle over a cross, denoting the (re-)emergence of the solar archetype from the cross of the elements or the triumph of spirit (life force) over matter. The Egyptian symbol for Libra shows the Sun above the Earth, the enclosed space corresponding to the realm of Libra, a conduit of what is known in Peruvian shamanism as kawsay or how to live in harmony between the air and the earth that contain us - this is called in shamanism Clairsentience ('clear-feeling'), and the clairsentient nation combine their high sensitivity, attuned intuition and psychic gift, and have the innate ability to "feel", "know", masterly interpret the energy, feelings, emotions and vibes that exude from people, places, spirits, animals or anything that really contains energy around them, and which isn't seen. They are therefore masters of kinesthesia—the finely attuned state of bio-perception—, and have this extraordinary sensitivity to Earth energy and vibration, to clearly feel energy in their surroundings, to deeply understand the energetic vibrational state of their environment, their bodies designed to receive the raw, primal energy, vital force of the Earth to make it compatible with the celestial energy from above.
http://elrefugiodelabrujita.blogspot.com.es/2016/10/earthen-pigments-hand-gathering-using.html
- Extra:
http://brujitadecocina.blogspot.com.es/2013/11/saga.html
The earliest word in Western literature to indicate a Witch is the
Greek word pharmakis, which means a person possessing the knowledge of plants
(particularly the drugs extracted from them). The modern English word
pharmacist is derived from this Greek root word. The etymology strongly
suggests that early Witches appear to have been essentially herbalists.
In later times the Latin word saga replaced pharmakis. Saga indicated a
person who performed acts of divination or fortune-telling (seer). The modern
word sage is derived from the Latin word saga.
This
was later changed by the Romans to the word venefica, misunderstood today to
mean one who uses poisons, but, as will shortly become clear, venefica actually
indicated one who prepared love potions. The root word for venefica is the same
as that for the word 'venereal', derived from the Latin vene, indicating a
relationship to Venus. Another example of the benign vene root connection is
the word 'venerate', meaning 'to regard with heartfelt deference'. In the book
Phases of the Religion in Ancient Rome (University of California Press, 1932)
by Cyril Bailey, the scholar mentions that Venus was originally a deity of
gardens and vines, the cultivator (NA) - before being perverted by the Catholic
Church into a Pagan deity of sex, lust and promiscuity, she was a vegetation
deity and also a fertility goddess (her offspring can be ideas, crafts, etc.)
-. Putting this together, we have Venus as a Goddess of plants and the Latin
word venefica (replacing the Greek pharmakis used to indicate one knowledgeable
in plants), which all suggests that early Witches were in some fashion
associated with the Goddess Venus, if only in their dealings with love potions.
There may well be more to this, however, for indeed many centuries later (1375
C.E.) a woman named Gabrina Albetti is convicted of practicing Witchcraft after
confessing to going out at night, removing her clothing, and worshipping the
brightest star in the sky (which would actually have been the planet Venus). -
Raven Grimassi, author and lecturer.(NA) The Brightest Star in the sky, el Lucero del Alba, Venus, Aphodite (April is named after alchemical goddess Aphrodite), also known as Ishtar, Astarte (from East Star). The Goddess of Dawn and Light was once upon a time associated to copper, for copper was an alchemical elemental symbol of light, and copper was used to make mirrors because of its reflective, luminous qualities. Copper was anciently identified as a Venus symbol. The origin of the glyph for copper and Venus is the symbol for the *life force* used by the Egyptians. Known as the Ankh, it depicts a circle over a cross, denoting the (re-)emergence of the solar archetype from the cross of the elements or the triumph of spirit (life force) over matter. The Egyptian symbol for Libra shows the Sun above the Earth, the enclosed space corresponding to the realm of Libra, a conduit of what is known in Peruvian shamanism as kawsay or how to live in harmony between the air and the earth that contain us - this is called in shamanism Clairsentience ('clear-feeling'), and the clairsentient nation combine their high sensitivity, attuned intuition and psychic gift, and have the innate ability to "feel", "know", masterly interpret the energy, feelings, emotions and vibes that exude from people, places, spirits, animals or anything that really contains energy around them, and which isn't seen. They are therefore masters of kinesthesia—the finely attuned state of bio-perception—, and have this extraordinary sensitivity to Earth energy and vibration, to clearly feel energy in their surroundings, to deeply understand the energetic vibrational state of their environment, their bodies designed to receive the raw, primal energy, vital force of the Earth to make it compatible with the celestial energy from above.
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